MathDB
Easy number theory from the bwm

Source: BWM 2004, 2nd round, problem 1

September 1, 2004
modular arithmeticnumber theory proposednumber theory

Problem Statement

Let kk be a positive integer. A natural number mm is called kk-typical if each divisor of mm leaves the remainder 11 when being divided by kk. Prove: a) If the number of all divisors of a positive integer nn (including the divisors 11 and nn) is kk-typical, then nn is the kk-th power of an integer. b) If k>2k > 2, then the converse of the assertion a) is not true.