Easy number theory from the bwm
Source: BWM 2004, 2nd round, problem 1
September 1, 2004
modular arithmeticnumber theory proposednumber theory
Problem Statement
Let be a positive integer. A natural number is called -typical if each divisor of leaves the remainder when being divided by .
Prove:
a) If the number of all divisors of a positive integer (including the divisors and ) is -typical, then is the -th power of an integer.
b) If , then the converse of the assertion a) is not true.