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Number of fixed points of certain condition functions

Source: American Mathematical Monthly

October 1, 2019
functionalgebra

Problem Statement

Let be three positive integers a,b,c a,b,c and a function f:NN f:\mathbb{N}\longrightarrow\mathbb{N} defined as f(n)={na,n>cf(f(n+b)),nc. f(n)=\left\{ \begin{matrix} n-a, & n>c\\ f\left( f(n+b) \right) ,& n\le c \end{matrix} \right. . Determine the number of fixed points this function has.