MathDB
Putnam 1950 A3

Source:

May 24, 2022
Putnam

Problem Statement

The sequence x0,x1,x2,x_0, x_1, x_2, \ldots is defined by the conditions x0=a,x1=b,xn+1=xn1+(2n1) xn2n x_0 = a, x_1 = b, x_{n+1} = \frac{x_{n - 1} + (2n - 1) ~x_n}{2n} for n1,n \ge 1, where aa and bb are given numbers. Express limnxn\lim_{n \to \infty} x_n concisely in terms of aa and b.b.