MathDB
Logarithms in x,y,z

Source: 2012 AIME I Problem 9

March 16, 2012
logarithmsnumber theoryrelatively primeAMC

Problem Statement

Let xx, yy, and zz be positive real numbers that satisfy 2logx(2y)=2log2x(4z)=log2x4(8yz)0. 2\log_x(2y) = 2\log_{2x}(4z) = \log_{2x^4}(8yz) \neq 0. The value of xy5zxy^5z can be expressed in the form 12p/q\frac{1}{2^{p/q}}, where pp and qq are relatively prime integers. Find p+qp+q.