Putnam A3 1984
Source:
February 7, 2011
Putnamlinear algebramatrixlimitalgebrapolynomialLaTeX
Problem Statement
Let be a positive integer. Let be real numbers, with and let denote the matrix whose entry is given by
if ,
if and is even,
if and is odd.
For example
.
Express as a polynomial in and .P.S. How write in latex with symbol for the system (because is multiform function?)