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Italian TST 2004 - Problem 5

Source: Italian TST 2004 - Problem 5

June 17, 2004
inductionnumber theoryleast common multiplearithmetic sequencenumber theory proposed

Problem Statement

A positive integer nn is said to be a perfect power if n=abn=a^b for some integers a,ba,b with b>1b>1. (a)(\text{a}) Find 20042004 perfect powers in arithmetic progression. (b)(\text{b}) Prove that perfect powers cannot form an infinite arithmetic progression.