MathDB
Rolling Sixes Simultaneously

Source: AIME 2009II Problem 8

April 2, 2009
probabilitysymmetryAMCAIMEnumber theoryrelatively prime

Problem Statement

Dave rolls a fair six-sided die until a six appears for the first time. Independently, Linda rolls a fair six-sided die until a six appears for the first time. Let m m and n n be relatively prime positive integers such that mn \frac{m}{n} is the probability that the number of times Dave rolls his die is equal to or within one of the number of times Linda rolls her die. Find m\plus{}n.