MathDB
sum of its entries not exceeding C in absolute value

Source: IMO ShortList 2004, combinatorics problem 4; Kömal

June 15, 2005
linear algebramatrixalgebraprobabilityIMO Shortlistcombinatorics

Problem Statement

Consider a matrix of size n×nn\times n whose entries are real numbers of absolute value not exceeding 11. The sum of all entries of the matrix is 00. Let nn be an even positive integer. Determine the least number CC such that every such matrix necessarily has a row or a column with the sum of its entries not exceeding CC in absolute value.
Proposed by Marcin Kuczma, Poland