sum of its entries not exceeding C in absolute value
Source: IMO ShortList 2004, combinatorics problem 4; Kömal
June 15, 2005
linear algebramatrixalgebraprobabilityIMO Shortlistcombinatorics
Problem Statement
Consider a matrix of size whose entries are real numbers of absolute value not exceeding . The sum of all entries of the matrix is . Let be an even positive integer. Determine the least number such that every such matrix necessarily has a row or a column with the sum of its entries not exceeding in absolute value.Proposed by Marcin Kuczma, Poland