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2x2 diophantine system

Source: Spanish Mathematical Olympiad 1982 P1

December 23, 2022
number theorysystem of equationsSystemalgebra

Problem Statement

On the puzzle page of a newspaper this problem is proposed: “Two children, Antonio and José, have 160160 comics. Antonio counts his by 77 by 77 and there are 44 left over. José counts his 8 8 by 88 and he also has 44 left over. How many comics does he have each?" In the next issue of the newspaper this solution is given: “Antonio has 6060 comics and José has 100100.” Analyze this solution and indicate what a mathematician would do with this problem.