MathDB
tetrahedron and circumsphere

Source: 36-th Vietnamese Mathematical Olympiad 1998

February 17, 2007
geometry3D geometrytetrahedroncircumcirclegeometric transformationreflectionparallelogram

Problem Statement

Let be given a tetrahedron whose circumcenter is OO. Draw diameters AA1,BB1,CC1,DD1AA_{1},BB_{1},CC_{1},DD_{1} of the circumsphere of ABCDABCD. Let A0,B0,C0,D0A_{0},B_{0},C_{0},D_{0} be the centroids of triangle BCD,CDA,DAB,ABCBCD,CDA,DAB,ABC. Prove that A0A1,B0B1,C0C1,D0D1A_{0}A_{1},B_{0}B_{1},C_{0}C_{1},D_{0}D_{1} are concurrent at a point, say, FF. Prove that the line through FF and a midpoint of a side of ABCDABCD is perpendicular to the opposite side.