MathDB
2021 Spring LMT Division B Problem 4

Source:

January 22, 2022
number theory

Problem Statement

Set SS contains exactly 3636 elements in the form of 2m5n2^m \cdot 5^n for integers 0m,n5 0 \le m,n \le 5. Two distinct elements of SS are randomly chosen. Given that the probability that their product is divisible by 10710^7 is a/ba/b, where aa and bb are relatively prime positive integers, find a+ba +b.
Proposed by Ada Tsui