MathDB
Operation on polynomials

Source: India Postal Set 3 P1 2016

January 18, 2017
polynomialalgebracombinatoricsblackboard

Problem Statement

If the polynomials f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) are written on a blackboard then we can also write down the polynomials f(x)±g(x),f(x)g(x),f(g(x))f(x)\pm g(x), f(x)g(x), f(g(x)) and cf(x)cf(x), where cc is an arbitrary real constant. The polynomials x33x2+5x^3 - 3x^2 + 5 and x24xx^2 - 4x are written on the blackboard. Can we write a nonzero polynomial of the form xn1x^n - 1 after a finite number of steps? Justify your answer.