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2015 Online Math Open Problems
8
2014-2015 Spring OMO #8
2014-2015 Spring OMO #8
Source:
April 14, 2015
Online Math Open
Problem Statement
Determine the number of sequences of positive integers
1
=
x
0
<
x
1
<
⋯
<
x
10
=
1
0
5
1 = x_0 < x_1 < \dots < x_{10} = 10^{5}
1
=
x
0
<
x
1
<
⋯
<
x
10
=
1
0
5
with the property that for each
m
=
0
,
…
,
9
m=0,\dots,9
m
=
0
,
…
,
9
the number
x
m
+
1
x
m
\tfrac{x_{m+1}}{x_m}
x
m
x
m
+
1
is a prime number.Proposed by Evan Chen
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