MathDB
2009 Combinatorics #4 - Number of Functions

Source:

January 7, 2012
function

Problem Statement

How many functions f:f{1,2,3,4,5}{1,2,3,4,5}f : f\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}\longrightarrow\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\} satisfy f(f(x))=f(x)f(f(x)) = f(x) for all x{1,2,3,4,5}x\in\{ 1,2, 3, 4, 5\}?