MathDB
Set of positive integers

Source: Baltic Way 2008, Problem 6

November 23, 2008
number theory unsolvednumber theoryextremal principle

Problem Statement

Find all finite sets of positive integers with at least two elements such that for any two numbers a a, b b (a>b a > b) belonging to the set, the number \frac {b^2}{a \minus{} b} belongs to the set, too.