Let Λ={1,2,…,2v−1,2v} and P={α1,α2,…,α2v−1,α2v} be a permutation of the elements of Λ.(a) Prove that
i=1∑vα2i−1α2i≤i=1∑v(2i−1)2i.
(b) Determine the largest positive integer m such that we can partition the m×m square into 7 rectangles for which every pair of them has no common interior points and their lengths and widths form the following sequence:
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14.