2010 Chile NMO Juniors XXII
Source:
October 20, 2021
algebrageometrynumber theorycombinatoricschilean NMO
Problem Statement
p1. Determine which of the following numbers is greater
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1068820h2935461p26269201]p2. The integers satisfy the following identity Prove that , , and are perfect squares.
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c4h1845719p12426408]p3. Let be a square and be its center. Consider the point on line such that . Let be the circle circumscribed to triangle . Show that passes through the midpoint of .
p4. Find the sum of all positive divisors of the number .
p5. It is known that the sides and the diagonal of a rectangle are integers. Prove that the area of the rectangle is divisible by .
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c4h1845722p12426437]p6. Consider a line in the plane and let be points different in . Let be a point that does not lie in . Show that there are in with such that the distance from to to be greater than the distance from to the line that passes through and .PS. Problem 2 was also proposed as Seniors P1.