Tetrahedron
Source:
February 21, 2006
geometry3D geometrytetrahedrontrigonometryparallelogramtrig identitiesLaw of Cosines
Problem Statement
Let be a tetrahedron with , , , , , and , as shown in the figure. Let be the distance between the midpoints of edges and . Find .[asy]
pair C=origin, D=(4,11), A=(8,-5), B=(16,0);
draw(A--B--C--D--B^^D--A--C);
draw(midpoint(A--B)--midpoint(C--D), dashed);
label("27", B--D, NE);
label("41", A--B, SE);
label("7", A--C, SW);
label("", midpoint(A--B)--midpoint(C--D), NE);
label("18", (7,8), SW);
label("13", (3,9), SW);
pair point=(7,0);
label("", A, dir(point--A));
label("", B, dir(point--B));
label("", C, dir(point--C));
label("", D, dir(point--D));[/asy]