Indonesia Juniors 2007 day 1 OSN SMP
Source:
October 31, 2021
algebrageometrycombinatoricsnumber theoryindonesia juniors
Problem Statement
p1. A set of cards contains cards, each of which is written with a number from up to . On each of the two sides of the card the same number is written, side one is red and the other is green. First of all Leny arranges all the cards with red writing face up. Then Leny did the following three steps:
I. Turn over all cards whose numbers are divisible by
II. Turn over all the cards whose numbers are divisible by
III. Turning over all the cards whose numbers are divisible by , but didn't turn over all cards whose numbers are divisible by and .
Find the number of Leny cards now numbered in red and face up,
p2. Find the area of three intersecting semicircles as shown in the following image.
https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/b/470c4d2b84435843975a0664fad5fee4a088d5.png
p3. It is known that . Determine the value of so that .
p4. There are different gifts that will all be distributed to Ami, Ima, Mai,and Mia. If Ami gets at least gifts, Ima and Mai respectively got at least gifts, and Mia got at least gifts, how many possible gift arrangements are there?
p5. A natural number is called a quaprimal number if it satisfies all four following conditions:
i. Does not contain zeros.
ii. The digits compiling the number are different.
iii. The first number and the last number are prime numbers or squares of an integer.
iv. Each pair of consecutive numbers forms a prime number or square of an integer.For example, we check the number .
(i) does not contain zeros.
(ii) The digits who compile are different.
(iii) One first number and one last number of , namely and is a prime number or a square of an integer.
(iv) Each pair of consecutive numbers, namely , and form prime number or square of an integer.
So is a quadratic number.Find the largest -digit quaprimal number.
Find the smallest -digit quaprimal number.
Which digit is never contained in any arbitrary quaprimal number? Explain.