MathDB
Really nice

Source: Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 4th grades, 2008.

May 1, 2008
trigonometrygeometrycircumcirclegeometry proposed

Problem Statement

Given are three pairwise externally tangent circles K1 K_{1} , K2 K_{2} and K3 K_{3}. denote by P1 P_{1} tangent point of K2 K_{2} and K3 K_{3} and by P2 P_{2} tangent point of K1 K_{1} and K3 K_{3}. Let AB AB (A A and B B are different from tangency points) be a diameter of circle K3 K_{3}. Line AP2 AP_{2} intersects circle K1 K_{1} (for second time) at point X X and line BP1 BP_{1} intersects circle K2 K_{2}(for second time) at Y Y. If Z Z is intersection point of lines AP1 AP_{1} and BP2 BP_{2} prove that points X X, Y Y and Z Z are collinear.