MathDB
Greek salad : functions and ... a question !!!

Source: Greek Olympiad - 2006 , Senior level

February 25, 2006
functionalgebra proposedalgebra

Problem Statement

Does there exist a function f:RRf : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}, which satisfies both conditions :
a) f(x+y+z)3(xy+yz+zx)f( x + y + z) \leq 3(xy + yz + zx) for all real numbers x,y,zx , y , z
and
b) there exist function gg and natural number nn, such that
g(g(x))=x2n+1g(g(x)) = x ^ {2n + 1} and f(g(x))=(g(x))2f(g(x)) = (g(x)) ^2 for every real number xx ?