2023 Fall Theme p2B
Source:
December 23, 2023
2023FAlLthement
Problem Statement
A four-digit number is said to be literally 1434 if, when every digit is replaced by its remainder when divided by , the result is . For example, is literally 1434 because mod is , mod is , mod is , and mod is . Find the sum of all four-digit positive integers that are literally 1434.Proposed by Evin Liang
Solution.
The possible numbers are where is or , is or , is or , and is or . There are such numbers and the average is , so the total in this case is .