covering tiled squares with dominoes, recurrence
Source: VTRMC 2005 P3
June 10, 2021
recurrence relationcombinatoricscounting
Problem Statement
We wish to tile a strip of -inch by -inch squares. We can use dominos which are made up of two tiles that cover two adjacent squares, or -inch square tiles which cover one square. We may cover each square with one or two tiles and a tile can be above or below a domino on a square, but no part of a domino can be placed on any part of a different domino. We do not distinguish whether a domino is above or below a tile on a given square. Let denote the number of ways the strip can be tiled according to the above rules. Thus for example, and . Find a recurrence relation for , and use it to compute .