the fastest path a submarine to move
Source: Spanish Mathematical Olympiad 1971 P6
December 5, 2022
algebrainequalities
Problem Statement
The velocities of a submerged and surfaced submarine are, respectively, and . It is situated at a point at miles from the center of a circle of mile radius. The surveillance of an enemy squadron forces him to navigate submerged while inside the circle. Discuss, according to the values of , the fastest path to move to the opposite end of the diameter that passes through . (Consider the case particular .)