MathDB
Jen, Subset of 10

Source: 2024 AIME I #4

February 2, 2024
AIMEAIME I

Problem Statement

Jen randomly picks 44 distinct elements from {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\}. The lottery machine also picks 44 distinct elements. If the lottery machine picks at least 22 of Jen’s numbers, Jen wins a prize. If the lottery machine’s numbers are all 44 of Jen’s, Jen wins the Grand Prize. Given that Jen wins a prize, what is the probability she wins a Grand Prize?