2016 LMT Spring Guts Round p1-p12 - Lexington Mathematical Tournament
Source:
September 18, 2023
LMTalgebrageometrycombinatoricsnumber theory
Problem Statement
Round 1
p1. Today, the date has the property that it is written with three perfect squares in strictly increasing order. What is the next date with this property?
p2. What is the greatest integer less than whose digit sumis equal to its greatest prime factor?
p3. In chess, a bishop can only move diagonally any number of squares. Find the number of possible squares a bishop starting in a corner of a chessboard can visit in finitely many moves, including the square it stars on.Round 2
p4. What is the fifth smallest positive integer with at least distinct prime divisors?
p5. Let be the number of divisors of a positive integer , including and . Howmany positive integers are there such that and ?
p6. How many distinct quadratic polynomials with leading coefficient exist whose roots are positive integers and whose coefficients sum to ?
Round 3
p7. Find the largest prime factor of .
p8. Find all ordered pairs of positive integers such that is an integer.
p9. Suppose is a function such that for all integers . Find the value of .
Round 4
p10. For any six points in the plane, what is the maximum number of isosceles triangles that have three of the points as vertices?
p11. Find the sum of all positive integers such that is also a positive integer.
p12. Distinct positive real numbers are written at the vertices of a regular -gon. On each diagonal and edge of the -gon, the sum of the numbers at its endpoints is written. Find the minimum number of distinct numbers that are now written, including the ones at the vertices.
PS. You should use hide for answers. Rounds 5-8 have been posted [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c3h3158474p28715078]here. and 9-12 [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c3h3162282p28763571]here. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here.