Pawns and rooks on a chessboard
Source: Benelux MO 2019 P2
April 28, 2019
combinatorics
Problem Statement
Pawns and rooks are placed on a chessboard, with at most one piece on each of the squares. A rook can see another rook if they are in the same row or column and all squares between them are empty. What is the maximal number for which pawns and rooks can be placed on the chessboard in such a way that no two rooks can see each other?