MathDB
Right Triangle Parallel Lines

Source:

March 21, 2008
geometryratiosimilar triangles

Problem Statement

Through a point on the hypotenuse of a right triangle, lines are drawn parallel to the legs of the triangle so that the triangle is divided into a square and two smaller right triangles. The area of one of the two small right triangles is m m times the area of the square. The ratio of the area of the other small right triangle to the area of the square is (A)\ \frac {1}{2m \plus{} 1} \qquad (B)\ m \qquad (C)\ 1 \minus{} m \qquad (D)\ \frac {1}{4m} \qquad (E)\ \frac {1}{8m^2}