distance between real x,y by d(x,y) =\sqrt{([x]-[y])^2+(\{x\}-\{y\})^2}
Source: Spanish Mathematical Olympiad 1986 P1
August 2, 2018
distancealgebraset
Problem Statement
Define the distance between real numbers and by .
Determine (as a union of intervals) the set of real numbers whose distance from is less than .