MathDB
min area, semicircle and triangle related

Source: II Soros Olympiad 1995-96 R3 10.10 https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c2416727_soros_olympiad_in_mathematics

June 6, 2024
geometrygeometric inequalityareas

Problem Statement

The Order "For Faithful Service" of the 77th degree in shape is a combination of a semicircle with a diameter AB=2AB = 2 and a triangle AMBAM B. The sidesAM AM and BMBM intersect the semicircle (the border of the semicircle). The part of the circle outside the triangle and the part of the triangle outside the circle are made of pure copper. What should the side of the triangle be equal to in order for the area of the copper part to be the smallest?