MathDB
Computer making crazy operations with polynomials

Source: Kyiv City MO 2022 Round 2, Problem 11.2

January 30, 2022
algebrapolynomial

Problem Statement

Initially memory of computer contained a single polynomial x21x^2-1. Every minute computer chooses any polynomial f(x)f(x) from its memory and writes f(x21)f(x^2-1) and f(x)21f(x)^2-1 to it, or chooses any two distinct polynomials g(x),h(x)g(x), h(x) from its memory and writes polynomial g(x)+h(x)2\frac{g(x) + h(x)}{2} to it (no polynomial is ever erased from its memory). Can it happen that after some time, memory of computer contains P(x)=11024(x21)20481P(x) = \frac{1}{1024}(x^2-1)^{2048} - 1?
(Proposed by Arsenii Nikolaiev)