MathDB
O 33

Source:

May 25, 2007
induction

Problem Statement

Assume that the set of all positive integers is decomposed into rr disjoint subsets A1,A2,,ArA_{1}, A_{2}, \cdots, A_{r} A1A2Ar=NA_{1} \cup A_{2} \cup \cdots \cup A_{r}= \mathbb{N}. Prove that one of them, say AiA_{i}, has the following property: There exist a positive integer mm such that for any kk one can find numbers a1,,aka_{1}, \cdots, a_{k} in AiA_{i} with 0<aj+1ajm  (1jk1)0 < a_{j+1}-a_{j} \le m \; (1\le j \le k-1).