MathDB
Betsy's Flag

Source:

February 11, 2008
geometry

Problem Statement

Betsy designed a flag using blue triangles, small white squares, and a red center square, as shown. Let B B be the total area of the blue triangles, W W the total area of the white squares, and R R the area of the red square. Which of the following is correct? [asy]unitsize(3mm); fill((-4,-4)--(-4,4)--(4,4)--(4,-4)--cycle,blue); fill((-2,-2)--(-2,2)--(2,2)--(2,-2)--cycle,red); path onewhite=(-3,3)--(-2,4)--(-1,3)--(-2,2)--(-3,3)--(-1,3)--(0,4)--(1,3)--(0,2)--(-1,3)--(1,3)--(2,4)--(3,3)--(2,2)--(1,3)--cycle; path divider=(-2,2)--(-3,3)--cycle; fill(onewhite,white); fill(rotate(90)*onewhite,white); fill(rotate(180)*onewhite,white); fill(rotate(270)*onewhite,white);[/asy] (A)\ B \equal{} W \qquad (B)\ W \equal{} R \qquad (C)\ B \equal{} R \qquad (D)\ 3B \equal{} 2R \qquad (E)\ 2R \equal{} W