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Infinite subset A of the naturals with coprime condition

Source: Baltic Way 2010

November 19, 2010
inductionnumber theory proposednumber theory

Problem Statement

Determine all positive integers nn for which there exists an infinite subset AA of the set N\mathbb{N} of positive integers such that for all pairwise distinct a1,,anAa_1,\ldots , a_n \in A the numbers a1++ana_1+\ldots +a_n and a1a2ana_1a_2\ldots a_n are coprime.