MathDB
IMO ShortList 2008, Combinatorics problem 1

Source: IMO ShortList 2008, Combinatorics problem 1, German TST 1, P1, 2009

July 9, 2009
geometryrectanglecombinatoricscombinatorial geometryIMO ShortlistExtremal combinatorics

Problem Statement

In the plane we consider rectangles whose sides are parallel to the coordinate axes and have positive length. Such a rectangle will be called a box. Two boxes intersect if they have a common point in their interior or on their boundary. Find the largest n n for which there exist n n boxes B1 B_1, \ldots, Bn B_n such that Bi B_i and Bj B_j intersect if and only if i≢j±1(modn) i\not\equiv j\pm 1\pmod n. Proposed by Gerhard Woeginger, Netherlands