2006 Chile NMO Juniors XVIII
Source:
October 19, 2021
algebrageometrynumber theorycombinatoricschilean NMO
Problem Statement
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1068820h2917798p26064010]p1. Consider three circles of radius one tangent to each other. Find the radius of each of the circles tangent to the three given circles.
p2. A three-digit number is called balanced if any of its numbers is the average of the others. For example is balanced since . How many balanced three-digit numbers are there?
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1068820h2917801p26064051]p3. , , midpoint of , , ...
, , , ...
https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/8/3/5fdbdaec663ce80a031c4ebbaa1418085d6de7.jpg
Find
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1068820h2917799p26064022]p4. Let be a triangle right at , and the lengths of its legs and the radius of the circle that is tangent to the legs and that has the center at the hypotenuse. Prove that .
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1068820h2917800p26064029]p5. is a square, is the midpoint of , such that . Prove that .
p6. Let be a real number, its integer part, .
Find the largest number such that for all x the inequality holds.