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IMO ShortList 2002, geometry problem 5

Source: IMO ShortList 2002, geometry problem 5

September 28, 2004
geometryratioareaIMO ShortlistTrianglepentagon

Problem Statement

For any set SS of five points in the plane, no three of which are collinear, let M(S)M(S) and m(S)m(S) denote the greatest and smallest areas, respectively, of triangles determined by three points from SS. What is the minimum possible value of M(S)/m(S)M(S)/m(S) ?