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Part of
2017 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament
Problems
(1)
2017 Guts #22: Fighting frogs
Source:
2/21/2017
Kelvin the Frog and
10
10
10
of his relatives are at a party. Every pair of frogs is either friendly or unfriendly. When
3
3
3
pairwise friendly frogs meet up, they will gossip about one another and end up in a fight (but stay friendly anyway). When
3
3
3
pairwise unfriendly frogs meet up, they will also end up in a fight. In all other cases, common ground is found and there is no fight. If all
(
11
3
)
\binom{11}{3}
(
3
11
ā
)
triples of frogs meet up exactly once, what is the minimum possible number of fights?
combinatorics