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2016 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament
28
28
Part of
2016 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament
Problems
(1)
2016 Guts #28
Source:
12/24/2016
Among citizens of Cambridge there exist
8
8
8
different types of blood antigens. In a crowded lecture hall are
256
256
256
students, each of whom has a blood type corresponding to a distinct subset of the antigens; the remaining of the antigens are foreign to them.Quito the Mosquito flies around the lecture hall, picks a subset of the students uniformly at random, and bites the chosen students in a random order. After biting a student, Quito stores a bit of any antigens that student had. A student bitten while Quito had
k
k
k
blood antigen foreign to him/her will suffer for
k
k
k
hours. What is the expected total suffering of all
256
256
256
students, in hours?