MathDB

Problems(6)

1999 Advanced Topics #3: Unfair Coin

Source:

6/21/2012
An unfair coin has the property that when flipped four times, it has the same nonzero probability of turning up 22 heads and 22 tails (in any order) as 33 heads and 11 tail (in any order). What is the probability of getting a head in any one flip?
probability
1999 Algebra #3: Floating Platform

Source:

6/21/2012
Alex is stuck on a platform floating over an abyss at 11 ft/s. An evil physicist has arranged for the platform to fall in (taking Alex with it) after traveling 100100ft. One minute after the platform was launched, Edward arrives with a second platform capable of floating all the way across the abyss. He calculates for 5 seconds, then launches the second platform in such a way as to maximize the time that one end of Alex's platform is between the two ends of the new platform, thus giving Alex as much time as possible to switch. If both platforms are 55 ft long and move with constant velocity once launched, what is the speed of the second platform (in ft/s)?
1999 HMMT Geometry # 3

Source:

3/3/2024
In a cube with side length 66, what is the volume of the tetrahedron formed by any vertex and the three vertices connected to that vertex by edges of the cube?
geometry
1999 Calculus #3: Interesting Integral with Irrational Bound

Source:

6/21/2012
Find 4π24π2(sinx1+x4+1)dx.\int_{-4\pi\sqrt{2}}^{4\pi\sqrt{2}}\left(\dfrac{\sin x}{1+x^4}+1\right)dx.
calculusintegrationtrigonometryfunction
1999 HMMT Team #3

Source:

3/8/2024
How many non-empty subsets of {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7,8\} have exactly kk elements and do not contain the element kk for some k=1,2,...,8k = 1, 2,...,8.
combinatorics
1999 Oral #3: Distinct Positive Integers

Source:

10/20/2012
If xx, yy, and zz are distinct positive integers such that x2+y2=z3x^2+y^2=z^3, what is the smallest possible value of x+y+zx+y+z?