MathDB

17

Part of 2001 AMC 10

Problems(1)

Sector and cone from it

Source: 2001 AMC-12 #8

12/3/2005
Which of the cones listed below can be formed from a 252 252^\circ sector of a circle of radius 10 10 by aligning the two straight sides? [asy]import graph;unitsize(1.5cm);defaultpen(fontsize(8pt));draw(Arc((0,0),1,-72,180),linewidth(.8pt));draw(dir(288)--(0,0)--(-1,0),linewidth(.8pt));label("1010",(-0.5,0),S);draw(Arc((0,0),0.1,-72,180));label("252252^{\circ}",(0.05,0.05),NE);[/asy] [asy] import three; picture mainframe; defaultpen(fontsize(11pt)); picture conePic(picture pic, real r, real h, real sh) { size(pic, 3cm); triple eye = (11, 0, 5); currentprojection = perspective(eye); real R = 1, y = 2; triple center = (0, 0, 0); triple radPt = (0, R, 0); triple negRadPt = (0, -R, 0); triple heightPt = (0, 0, y); draw(pic, arc(center, radPt, negRadPt, heightPt, CW)); draw(pic, arc(center, radPt, negRadPt, heightPt, CCW), linetype("8 8")); draw(pic, center--radPt, linetype("8 8")); draw(pic, center--heightPt, linetype("8 8")); draw(pic, negRadPt--heightPt--radPt);
label(pic, (string) r, center--radPt, dir(270)); if (h != 0) { label(pic, (string) h, heightPt--center, dir(0)); } if (sh != 0) { label(pic, (string) sh, heightPt--radPt, dir(0)); } return pic; } picture pic1; pic1 = conePic(pic1, 6, 0, 10); picture pic2; pic2 = conePic(pic2, 6, 10, 0); picture pic3; pic3 = conePic(pic3, 7, 0, 10); picture pic4; pic4 = conePic(pic4, 7, 10, 0); picture pic5; pic5 = conePic(pic5, 8, 0, 10);
picture aux1; picture aux2; picture aux3; add(aux1, pic1.fit(), (0,0), W); label(aux1, "<spanclass=latexbold>(A)</span><span class='latex-bold'>(A)</span>", (0,0), 22W, linewidth(4)); label(aux1, "<spanclass=latexbold>(B)</span><span class='latex-bold'>(B)</span>", (0,0), 3E); add(aux1, pic2.fit(), (0,0), 35E);
add(aux2, aux1.fit(), (0,0), W); label(aux2, "<spanclass=latexbold>(C)</span><span class='latex-bold'>(C)</span>", (0,0), 3E); add(aux2, pic3.fit(), (0,0), 35E);
add(aux3, aux2.fit(), (0,0), W); label(aux3, "<spanclass=latexbold>(D)</span><span class='latex-bold'>(D)</span>", (0,0), 3E); add(aux3, pic4.fit(), (0,0), 35E);
add(mainframe, aux3.fit(), (0,0), W); label(mainframe, "<spanclass=latexbold>(E)</span><span class='latex-bold'>(E)</span>", (0,0), 3E); add(mainframe, pic5.fit(), (0,0), 35E); add(mainframe.fit(), (0,0), N); [/asy]
geometry3D geometryAMC