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Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
Turkey Contests
National Olympiad First Round
1998 National Olympiad First Round
34
34
Part of
1998 National Olympiad First Round
Problems
(1)
an^3 + bn^2 + cn + d is integer, a is rational
Source: 0
4/23/2009
Let
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
a,b,c,d
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
be rational numbers with
a
>
0
a>0
a
>
0
. If for every integer
n
≥
0
n\ge 0
n
≥
0
, the number an^{3} \plus{}bn^{2} \plus{}cn\plus{}d is also integer, then the minimal value of
a
a
a
will be
<
s
p
a
n
c
l
a
s
s
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
A
)
<
/
s
p
a
n
>
1
<
s
p
a
n
c
l
a
s
s
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
B
)
<
/
s
p
a
n
>
1
2
<
s
p
a
n
c
l
a
s
s
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
C
)
<
/
s
p
a
n
>
1
6
<
s
p
a
n
c
l
a
s
s
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
D
)
<
/
s
p
a
n
>
Cannot be found
<
s
p
a
n
c
l
a
s
s
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
E
)
<
/
s
p
a
n
>
None
<span class='latex-bold'>(A)</span>\ 1 \qquad<span class='latex-bold'>(B)</span>\ \frac{1}{2} \qquad<span class='latex-bold'>(C)</span>\ \frac{1}{6} \qquad<span class='latex-bold'>(D)</span>\ \text{Cannot be found} \qquad<span class='latex-bold'>(E)</span>\ \text{None}
<
s
p
an
c
l
a
ss
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
A
)
<
/
s
p
an
>
1
<
s
p
an
c
l
a
ss
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
B
)
<
/
s
p
an
>
2
1
<
s
p
an
c
l
a
ss
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
C
)
<
/
s
p
an
>
6
1
<
s
p
an
c
l
a
ss
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
D
)
<
/
s
p
an
>
Cannot be found
<
s
p
an
c
l
a
ss
=
′
l
a
t
e
x
−
b
o
l
d
′
>
(
E
)
<
/
s
p
an
>
None
algebra
polynomial