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National and Regional Contests
Singapore Contests
Singapore Senior Math Olympiad
2019 Singapore Senior Math Olympiad
3
3
Part of
2019 Singapore Senior Math Olympiad
Problems
(1)
Pairwise LCMs greater than 4000
Source: SMO Senior 2019 Q3
6/29/2019
Let
a
1
,
a
2
,
⋯
,
a
2000
a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_{2000}
a
1
,
a
2
,
⋯
,
a
2000
be distinct positive integers such that
1
≤
a
1
<
a
2
<
⋯
<
a
2000
<
4000
1 \leq a_1 < a_2 < \cdots < a_{2000} < 4000
1
≤
a
1
<
a
2
<
⋯
<
a
2000
<
4000
such that the LCM (least common multiple) of any two of them is
≥
4000
\geq 4000
≥
4000
. Show that
a
1
≥
1334
a_1 \geq 1334
a
1
≥
1334
number theory
least common multiple