MathDB

Problems(4)

NPC center lies on C-angle bisector - VI Soros Olympiad 1999-00 Round 1 10.3

Source:

5/21/2024
he center of the circle passing through the midpoints of all sides of triangle ABCABC lies on the bisector of its angle CC. Find the side ABAB if BC=aBC = a, AC=bAC = b (aa is not equal to bb).
geometryNine Point Circle
p/q+(p+1)/(q+1) is integer (VI Soros Olympiad 1990-00 R1 10.3)

Source:

5/28/2024
Find all pairs of prime natural numbers (p,q)(p, q) for which the value of the expression pq+p+1q+1\frac{p}{q}+\frac{p+1}{q+1} is an integer.
number theory
f(x+y)=\frac{f(x)+f(y)}{1+f(x)f(y)} (VI Soros Olympiad 1990-00 R2 10.3)

Source:

5/28/2024
Find all functions ff that map the set of real numbers into the set of real numbers, satisfying the following conditions:
1) f(x)1|f(x)|\ge 1,
2) f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)1+f(x)f(y)f(x+y)=\frac{f(x)+f(y)}{1+f(x)f(y)} of all real values of xx and yy.
algebrafunctional equationfunctional
same number of airlines depart from each city of the country

Source: VI Soros Olympiad 1990-00 R3 10.3 https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c2416727_soros_olympiad_in_mathematics

5/28/2024
Some pairs of cities in the country are connected by airlines, and some are not. But every city has an airport, from which you can get to any other city, making no more than one transfer. A tourist who wants to make a round trip through several cities of the country will have to fly around at least five cities. Prove that the same number of airlines depart from each city of the country (If there is an airline from one city to another, then there is also one from the second to the first. A circular trip is a route that passes through at least three cities, starting and ending in same city, other cities are not repeated in it)
combinatorics