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2018 Polish MO Finals
4
4
Part of
2018 Polish MO Finals
Problems
(1)
Polish MO Finals 2018, Problem 4
Source:
4/19/2018
Let
n
n
n
be a positive integer. Suppose there are exactly
M
M
M
squarefree integers
k
k
k
such that
⌊
n
k
⌋
\left\lfloor\frac nk\right\rfloor
⌊
k
n
⌋
is odd in the set
{
1
,
2
,
…
,
n
}
\{ 1, 2,\ldots, n\}
{
1
,
2
,
…
,
n
}
. Prove
M
M
M
is odd.An integer is squarefree if it is not divisible by any square other than
1
1
1
.
number theory
Poland
TST