MathDB
Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
Peru Contests
Peru Cono Sur TST
2020 Peru Cono Sur TST.
P6
P6
Part of
2020 Peru Cono Sur TST.
Problems
(1)
Interesting recurrence
Source: Peru Cono Sur TST 2020 P6
9/11/2023
Let
a
1
,
a
2
,
a
3
,
…
a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots
a
1
,
a
2
,
a
3
,
…
a sequence of positive integers that satisfy the following conditions:
a
1
=
1
,
a
n
+
1
=
a
n
+
a
⌊
n
⌋
,
∀
n
≥
1
a_1=1, a_{n+1}=a_n+a_{\lfloor \sqrt{n} \rfloor}, \forall n\ge 1
a
1
=
1
,
a
n
+
1
=
a
n
+
a
⌊
n
⌋
,
∀
n
≥
1
Prove that for every positive integer
k
k
k
there exists a term
a
i
a_i
a
i
that is divisible by
k
k
k
number theory