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National and Regional Contests
Moldova Contests
Moldova Team Selection Test
2017 Moldova Team Selection Test
2
2
Part of
2017 Moldova Team Selection Test
Problems
(1)
Complex root of a polynomial [Moldova TST 2017, D1, P2]
Source: Moldova TST 2017, Day 1, Problem 2
3/6/2017
Let
f
(
X
)
=
a
n
X
n
+
a
n
−
1
X
n
−
1
+
⋯
+
a
1
X
+
a
0
f(X)=a_{n}X^{n}+a_{n-1}X^{n-1}+\cdots +a_{1}X+a_{0}
f
(
X
)
=
a
n
X
n
+
a
n
−
1
X
n
−
1
+
⋯
+
a
1
X
+
a
0
be a polynomial with real coefficients which satisfies
a
n
≥
a
n
−
1
≥
⋯
≥
a
1
≥
a
0
>
0.
a_{n}\geq a_{n-1}\geq \cdots \geq a_{1}\geq a_{0}>0.
a
n
≥
a
n
−
1
≥
⋯
≥
a
1
≥
a
0
>
0.
Prove that for every complex root
z
z
z
of this polynomial, we have
∣
z
∣
≤
1
|z|\leq 1
∣
z
∣
≤
1
.
algebra
polynomial