MathDB
Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
Mexico Contests
Mexico National Olympiad
1999 Mexico National Olympiad
3
3
Part of
1999 Mexico National Olympiad
Problems
(1)
hexagon area = 1/3 triangle area, plus concurrency question
Source: Mexican Mathematical Olympiad 1999 OMM P3
7/28/2018
A point
P
P
P
is given inside a triangle
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
. Let
D
,
E
,
F
D,E,F
D
,
E
,
F
be the midpoints of
A
P
,
B
P
,
C
P
AP,BP,CP
A
P
,
BP
,
CP
, and let
L
,
M
,
N
L,M,N
L
,
M
,
N
be the intersection points of
B
F
BF
BF
and
C
E
,
A
F
CE, AF
CE
,
A
F
and
C
D
,
A
E
CD, AE
C
D
,
A
E
and
B
D
BD
B
D
, respectively. (a) Prove that the area of hexagon
D
N
E
L
F
M
DNELFM
D
NE
L
FM
is equal to one third of the area of triangle
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
. (b) Prove that
D
L
,
E
M
DL,EM
D
L
,
EM
, and
F
N
FN
FN
are concurrent.
geometry
areas
concurrency