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Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
Mexico Contests
Mexico National Olympiad
1997 Mexico National Olympiad
5
5
Part of
1997 Mexico National Olympiad
Problems
(1)
points on sides of a triangle, intersections, extensions, ratio of areas wanted
Source: Mexican Mathematical Olympiad 1997 OMM P5
7/28/2018
Let
P
,
Q
,
R
P,Q,R
P
,
Q
,
R
be points on the sides
B
C
,
C
A
,
A
B
BC,CA,AB
BC
,
C
A
,
A
B
respectively of a triangle
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
. Suppose that
B
Q
BQ
BQ
and
C
R
CR
CR
meet at
A
′
,
A
P
A', AP
A
′
,
A
P
and
C
R
CR
CR
meet at
B
′
B'
B
′
, and
A
P
AP
A
P
and
B
Q
BQ
BQ
meet at
C
′
C'
C
′
, such that
A
B
′
=
B
′
C
′
,
B
C
′
=
C
′
A
′
AB' = B'C', BC' =C'A'
A
B
′
=
B
′
C
′
,
B
C
′
=
C
′
A
′
, and
C
A
′
=
A
′
B
′
CA'= A'B'
C
A
′
=
A
′
B
′
. Compute the ratio of the area of
△
P
Q
R
\triangle PQR
△
PQR
to the area of
△
A
B
C
\triangle ABC
△
A
BC
.
ratio
geometry
areas