3
Part of 1993 Irish Math Olympiad
Problems(2)
locus
Source: Ireland 1993
6/29/2009
A line is tangent to a circle at . For any points on on opposite sides of , let the other tangents from and to intersect at a point . If vary on so that the product is constant, find the locus of .
geometry proposedgeometry
identity
Source: Ireland 1993
6/29/2009
If are integers, prove the identity:
\displaystyle\sum_{d\equal{}1}^{\infty}\binom {n\minus{}r\plus{}1}{d} \binom {r\minus{}1} {d\minus{}1}\equal{}\binom {n}{r}.
combinatorics unsolvedcombinatorics